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Pole Vacuum Casting Mould
Product Description

Pole Vacuum Casting Mould ,

I. Core Principles and Process CharacteristicsVacuum die casting creates a negative pressure environment by evacuating gas from the mold cavity, allowing liquid insulating materials to fill the cavity under oxygen-free or low-oxygen conditions. This significantly reduces porosity (up to 50% or more), thereby enhancing the material's insulation properties and mechanical strength. Compared to traditional die casting, vacuum die casting requires lower filling pressure (up to 30% reduction), making it particularly suitable for forming thin-walled and complex-structured insulation components.
II. Mold Material Selection
Insulating materials require molds with high corrosion resistance, thermal stability, and surface finish. Common materials include:
  • Hot work tool steel: such as H13 (4Cr5MoV1Si) and SKD61, suitable for most insulating materials with excellent high-temperature wear resistance and fatigue resistance.

  • Special alloy steel: such as 3Cr2W8V or Y4 steel, suitable for high-melting point or corrosive insulating materials, ensuring mold stability under high temperature and pressure.

  • Ceramic materials: used for high-precision, high-temperature insulation parts, but with higher brittleness and cost.

III. Key Design Elements
  1. Sealing Design:

    • Mold parting surfaces require fluororubber seals

    • Ejector pins and gate sleeves must have clearance below 0.02mm to prevent vacuum leaks

    • Some molds use support columns to enhance rigidity and reduce parting surface deformation

  2. Gating System Optimization:

    • Use multi-stage slender runners distributed along product contours

    • Increase gate width by 20%-30%

    • Set wide gate cross-section to reduce gas entrapment

  3. Venting and Vacuum System:

    • Vent channels need to have "critical area" (related to casting volume and filling time)

    • Use M-type high vacuum valves or induction exhaust plates

    • Vent channel cross-sectional area should be more than 6 times that of traditional vent grooves

  4. Cooling System:

    • Molds need uniform water cooling and oil temperature regulation channels

    • Mold temperature for thin-walled parts should be below 230°C to avoid deformation due to uneven cooling

IV. Typical Application Scenarios
  • Electronic insulation parts: such as circuit board brackets and insulation covers, where vacuum die casting reduces internal porosity and improves insulation performance and voltage resistance.

  • High-voltage equipment components: such as transformer insulation bushings and circuit breaker insulation housings, ensuring material density and preventing leakage or breakdown through vacuum process.

  • New energy applications: used for battery insulation separators and motor insulation parts, meeting dual requirements of lightweight and high insulation performance.



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JieDai Industrial Development Zone,Yueqing, Zhejiang, China, 325600

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